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KMID : 0903519730160020053
Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology
1973 Volume.16 No. 2 p.53 ~ p.59
Studies on the Identification of the Anthocyanins in Plum


Abstract
The anthocyanins in Santa rasa plum (widely growing var. in Korea) were extracted with 0.5% methanolic HCl and purified with Amberlite IRC 30 cation exchange resin. The individual pigments were separated by paper chromatography. The two pigments were identified as cyanidin-3-monoglucoside and cyanidin-3-xyloglucoside based on the following evidence: Rf values in various solvents, partical acid hydrolysis, stepwise hydrolysis, sugar moiety, alkaline degradation, and absorption spectra in the visible region. Cyanicin-3-monoglucoside was the abundant pigment of the plum.
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